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Media Centre > Press Releases > FIND/Zeiss develop affordable fluorescence microscope

Press release

7 November 2007

FIND and Zeiss team up to develop an affordable fluorescence microscope for the diagnosis of TB and other infectious diseases


Geneva, Switzerland and Göttingen, Germany -- The Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics (FIND), a leading public-private partnership dedicated to the development of new diagnostic tools for poverty-related diseases, and Carl Zeiss, a global leader in microscopy, are collaborating to develop a high-performance, durable, fluorescence microscope based on LED technology which will be affordable for high burden countries.

Intended for both the public and private non-profit sectors for the detection of tuberculosis (TB) and other infectious diseases, such as malaria and sleeping sickness, the microscope will be based on the new ZEISS Primo Star® platform.

"Brightfield microscopy for the detection of acid-fast bacilli, which was developed over a century ago, is still the most commonly used method to detect TB today. Both the laboriousness of routine microscopy and its low sensitivity, especially in the setting of HIV co-infection, limits its utility," said Dr. Giorgio Roscigno, FIND Chief Executive Officer. "In many high-burden countries, TB clinics and microscopy laboratories are overburdened by the increase in the workload that has accompanied the pandemic of TB-HIV co-infection and existing human resources are stretched to the limit. By collaborating with Carl Zeiss, we want to address some of these challenges and be able to offer a more efficient tool for microscopy where it is needed most."

According to FIND's Chief Scientific Officer, Dr. Mark Perkins, "Compared to brightfield microscopy, fluorescence microscopy for TB offers several advantages, including the ability to use a 40x-objective, which has a greater field of view and speeds slide examination, and the lack of need for heating the slides to fix the stains. Importantly, fluorescence improves detection of TB cases by an average of 10% compared to brightfield microscopy." He noted, however, that these advantages had not impacted TB-high burden countries because of the very limited use of standard fluorescent microscopes, which are expensive and high-maintenance, with sensitive, short-lived high-pressure lamps. It has recently been shown that low-cost, ultra-bright light-emitting diodes (LEDs), which have a long lifespan and are inexpensive to manufacture, could be a good replacement of expensive lamps currently used in fluorescence microscopy.

Such LEDs significantly decrease the instrument’s power consumption, allowing battery operation, and more robustness, with an expected minimum lifetime of 10,000 hours versus 200 for a conventional mercury lamp. This feature, plus the ability to use a standard brightfield microscopy platform for manufacture, will substantially reduce the costs of purchase and maintenance and facilitate wider use of this technology.

"This specific solution for the diagnosis of tuberculosis is part of our overall strategy to offer LED-based fluorescence solutions to the worldwide markets, both in the field of research as well as in routine clinical applications. And certainly we are proud to make our contribution to the worldwide efforts to fight TB," says Dr. Bernhard Ohnesorge, Vice President & General Manager BioSciences Division of Carl Zeiss.

Dr. Thomas Bocher, the responsible Business Unit Manager at Carl Zeiss MicroImaging points out, “Our innovative technical solution will show unique features in this diagnostic market. This in respect to the signal-to-noise ratio, because we use a reflected light illumination setup, and in respect to the convenience of handling, as our product will not expose the user to any dazzling risk. These top features will be provided by Carl Zeiss for a significantly low price, as recommended by and negotiated with FIND. The new product will be available for sale by the next Union Meeting in Paris in October 2008."

About TB

  • Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious disease spread primarily by coughing. It is prevalent in developing countries, and up to a third of the world’s population is infected
  • TB is one of the greatest threats to health worldwide, with nearly 9 million new cases and 2 million deaths a year due to the disease
  • The spread of TB has been exacerbated by (i) the large numbers of people from all over the world who travel; (ii) the worldwide rise of multi-drug resistance TB strains; and (iii) the global spread of HIV, with markedly increases susceptibility to tuberculosis
  • Sputum microscopy using brightfield microscopy, currently the most widely used method to detect tuberculosis, is time consuming and not as sensitive as fluorescence microscopy. Bacterial culture is more sensitive, but takes 4-6 weeks to complete, and is too complex for most settings where TB patients are seen
  • The following 22 high burden countries account for 80% of TB cases worldwide, according to the WHO: India, China, Indonesia, Nigeria, South-Africa, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Ethiopia, Philippines, Kenya, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Russian Federation, Vietnam, Tanzania, Uganda, Brazil, Afghanistan, Thailand, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Myanmar, Cambodia

About FIND
The Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics (FIND) was launched at the World Health Assembly in May 2003 as a non-profit Swiss foundation based in Geneva. Its purpose is to support and promote the health of people in developing countries by sponsoring the development and introduction of new yet affordable diagnostic products for infectious diseases. For more information, please visit the website: www.finddiagnostics.org

About Carl Zeiss
Carl Zeiss is a leading international group of companies operating worldwide in the optical and opto-electronic industry. In fiscal year 2005/06 (ended 30 September), the Carl Zeiss Group generated sales totaling EUR 2,433 million. The Carl Zeiss Group has approximately 11,250 employees, including about 3,400 outside Germany. Further information is available under http://www.zeiss.de/press.

Carl Zeiss MicroImaging GmbH, a 100 % subsidiary of the Carl Zeiss Group, offers microscopy solutions and systems for research, laboratories, routine and industrial applications, as well as spectral sensors for the analysis market. The company develops, produces and markets instruments, software and accessories for microscope systems and associated techniques up to and including special solutions for process analysis. During fiscal year 2005/06 the Microscopy Group at Carl Zeiss generated revenues of approximately EUR 340 million with a global workforce of about 1600. Further information is available at http://www.zeiss.de/micro.

FIND
Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics
Jewel Thomas
Communications and Advocacy Coordinator
Tel.: +41 (0) 22 / 710 27 86
E-mail: jewel.thomas@finddiagnostics.org

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